By Fatik Al-Rodaini
SANA'A, March 9, 2012- At least seven people
were killed on Wednesday, among them a high-ranking military commander in Yemen's
northern province of Ameran in an exchange of gunfire with Houthi group.
Sources said that the exchange of gunfire took
place in Harf Safyan district, Ameran province, north of Sana'a, when the head of an army brigade and six of his
bodyguards refused to stop at an armed checkpoint set up by the Houthis, killing the officer and his bodyguards along
with three Houthis.
The attacks against Yemeni government troops by
Houthi elements in Yemen's northern province of Sa'ada were always one of the
several reasons that caused the previous six wars. Houthis mainly control the
far northern province of Sa'ada but recently they have expanded their grip over
some parts of Hajjah, Al-Jawf, and Amran provinces.
Two weeks ago the Houthi group was hit by a bomb blast during an anti-U.S. protest wounding
at least 22 people. The group accused in a statement the United States of
standing behind the attack. However Houthis have their real enemies and they
are prime targets for AQAP and Sunni groups, who have a difference ideological,
intellectual and doctrinal with the group.
The Shiite rebels led by Saada-based Abdulmalik
Al-Houthi opposed the political-settlement deal that swore in the country's
consensus President Abd-Rabbu Mansour Hadi and ended almost a year of protests
against former President Ali Abdullah Saleh.
In recent months, the region has seen bouts of
fighting between the Houthis and Sunni Muslims espousing puritanical Salafi
doctrines influential in Saudi Arabia. The Houthis have accused Riyadh of
arming their foes. Sunnis make up
nearly 60 percent of Yemen’s population, while the Shiites account for 40
percent.
The Houthi-led rebels have been engaging in
severe sectarian conflicts for several months with Sunni fundamentalists in
Saada and neighboring provinces of Hajja and Jawf that left hundreds of people
killed and forced thousands of residents to flee their villages.
Yemen has witnessed sporadic battles since 2004
between government troops and rebels. The government has been accusing the
rebels of seeking to re-establish the clerical rule overthrown by the Yemeni
revolution in 1962 that created the Yemeni republic.
Here is a timeline tracing clashes in the north
since 2004:
2004
June-August - Government troops battle supporters of dissident cleric Hussein
al-Houthi in the north; estimates of the dead range from 80 to more than 600.
2004
August - Court sentences 15 men on terror charges, including bombing of Limburg
tanker in 2002.
2004
September - Government says its forces have killed dissident cleric Hussein
al-Houthi, the leader of a revolt in the north.
2005
March-April - More than 200 people are killed in a resurgence of fighting
between government forces and supporters of the slain rebel cleric Hussein
al-Houthi.
2005
May - President Saleh says the leader of the rebellion in the north has agreed
to renounce the campaign in return for a pardon. Minor clashes continue.
2005
July - Police and witnesses say at least 36 people are killed across the
country in clashes between police and demonstrators protesting about a cut in
fuel subsidies.
2005
December - More than 60 people are killed when a landslide destroys a mountain
village around 20km from Sanaa.
2006
March - More than 600 followers of slain Shia cleric Hussein al-Houthi who were
captured following a rebellion he led in 2004 are released under an amnesty.
2007
January-March - Scores are killed or wounded in clashes between security forces
and al-Houthi rebels in the north.
2007
June - Rebel leader Abdul-Malik al-Houthi accepts a ceasefire.
2008
January - Renewed clashes between security forces and rebels loyal to
Abdul-Malik al-Houthi.
2009
June - Nine foreigners are abducted in remote Saada region. The bodies of three
are later found. The fate of the remaining six hostages remains unclear, though
local rebels deny responsibility.
2009
August - The Yemeni army launches a fresh offensive against Shia rebels in the
northern Saada province. Tens of thousands of people are displaced by the
fighting.
2009
October - Clashes break out between the northern rebels and Saudi security
forces along the two countries' common border. The rebels accuse Saudi Arabia
of supporting the Yemeni government in attacks against them. The Saudi
government denies this.
2009
November - Saudi Arabia says it has regained control of territory seized by
Yemeni rebels in a cross-border incursion.
2010
February - Government signs ceasefire with northern rebels.
2010
March - Northern rebels release 178 captives after the government accuses the
Shia Houthi group of failing to comply with the terms of the truce reached in
February.
2010
December - Yemen says 3,000 soldiers killed in recent outbreak of fighting
involving Houthi rebels.