WASHINGTON, April 4 (Reuters) - The International Monetary Fund resumed
lending to Yemen on Wednesday, approving the payment of a $93.7 million loan to
the country to address its urgent balance of payments deficit, which has been
worsened by a year of political turmoil.
IMF Deputy Managing Director Nemat Shafik said the fund would
immediately disburse the full amount.
"A year-long political crisis and civil unrest have taken a serious
toll on the Yemeni economy, endangering the humanitarian situation,"
Shafik said in a statement.
Sparked by street protests in other countries in the Middle East and
North Africa, Yemen was brought to the brink of a civil war that ended the 33-year-rule
of President Ali Abdullah Saleh. Yemen, with widespread poverty, is the poorest
country in the Arab world.
The IMF approved a $370 million loan for Yemen in 2010, but just a
fraction of the money was disbursed before its economic program went off track.
Shafik said the loan would help Yemen deal with pressing financing
needs, giving the government time to compile a medium-term economic plan.
She also said donor support was critical.
"Financing needs are likely to remain large as the political crisis
has worsened poverty and unemployment conditions and severely impacted tax
revenues," Shafik said.
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