Monday, August 8, 2011

Yemen still investigating Saleh attack

SANAA, Yemen, Aug. 8 (UPI) -- Yemeni authorities said they were still investigating the June 3 attack that put the country's president in the hospital for more than two months.

Yemeni President Ali Abdullah Saleh and Prime Minister Ali Mohammed Mujawar were released from a military hospital in Saudi Arabia last weekend. Both were gravely injured in a June 3 attack on a mosque at the presidential palace in Sanaa.

Authorities in Yemen said they were still investigating the attack, the officials Saba news agency reports.

An editorial in Saba last month said members of the opposition movement in Yemen were collaborating with al-Qaida to overthrow the government, saying there were similarities between the attack and the October 2000 attack by al-Qaida against the USS Cole in the Gulf of Aden.

Saleh has clung to power for much of the year. Despite international pressure to do so, he's refused to sign a deal brokered by the Gulf Cooperation Council to resign.

Opposition groups have been calling for an interim council created to prevent his return. Saleh has ruled Yemen since 1978.

A return date to Yemen by either leader wasn't announced.

Sunday, August 7, 2011

Yemen approves October crude oil sales

SANA'A, Aug. 07 (Saba) - The Supreme Committee on Crude Oil Marketing approved on Sunday the crude oil sales for October 2011, at a total quantity of 5 million barrels.
The committee headed by Finance Minister No'aman al-Suhaybi decided to sell the full amount of Masila crude oil estimated at 3 million barrels to Arcadia Company at 93c a barrel below Dated Brent.
Regarding Marib crude oil, the committee approved the selling of the total quantity of October 2011 amounting to 2 million barrels to Aden Refinery Company at the dated Brent price without any discount.
Furthermore, the committee approved selling the Marib crude oil of August and September estimated to 2.7 and 1.9 million barrels respectively to Aden Refinery Company according to the accepted mechanism and at the dated Brent price.

Yemen's Ali Saleh discharged from hospital after attack two months ago

Ali Abdullah Saleh, the Yemeni president, has been discharged from hospital in Saudi Arabia, raising fears among protesters that he could attempt a dramatic return to his violence-plagued homeland.

By Adrian Blomfield, Middle East Correspondent

07 Aug 2011

Mr Saleh, who has held office since 1978, was moved to a house in Riyadh after recovering from a series of operations to treat wounds he suffered in a bomb attack on his presidential palace in the Yemeni capital Sana'a two months ago.

The president's enforced departure had given rise to hopes that a US-backed plan to end months of protests would finally reach fruition. Under the proposal, Mr Saleh was to hand over power to his vice president until new elections could be held.

With hundreds of thousands of protesters calling for his resignation from the streets, Mr Saleh agreed to the plan three times before he was wounded, only to renege at the last moment on each occasion.

After suffering substantial burns to his face and shrapnel wounds to his body, many had assumed that Mr Saleh would never return to Yemen.

But despite widespread defections in his military high command and in the political and tribal hierarchy, Mr Saleh's powerful family has successfully warded off attempts to seal his overthrow.

Saturday, August 6, 2011

Yemeni troops, tribal fighters clash in capital

By AHMED AL-HAJ, August 6, 2011

SANAA, Yemen (AP) — Government forces clashed Saturday with supporters of Yemen's most powerful tribe for a second consecutive day in the capital, despite efforts to mediate an end to the fighting.

Heavy gunfire erupted just before sundown in Sanaa's Hassaba district between forces loyal to President Ali Abdullah Saleh and the tribal confederation led by the al-Ahmar clan, witnesses said.

Saleh supporters and fighters loyal to the al-Ahmar clan have been locked in a tense standoff in Sanaa since late May when al-Ahmar's leader sided with protesters calling for Saleh's ouster. That set off a round of fighting in Sanaa's streets that threatened to escalate into all-out war.

The violence Saturday appeared to be a carry-over from brief clashes on Friday, also in the Hassaba neighborhood, where the al-Ahmar residential compound lies.

Three members of the government's elite Republican Guards were wounded Friday, according to a medical official, who spoke on condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to brief the media.

An armored vehicle was torched Friday at one of the main district roads, where the Republican Guards have been heavily deployed in recent days.

Airport officials said six planes arriving in Sanaa Friday were diverted to other regional airports apparently because of fear of the fighting in Hassaba, which is on the way to Sanaa international airport.

Also Saturday, Yemen's vice president met with security chiefs to discuss the deteriorating security situation in the country. Vice President Abed Rabo Mansour Hadi is in charge of the country's affairs in the absence of Saleh, who is receiving treatment from wounds he sustained during an attack on the presidential compound in June.

Hadi said all parties will be held responsible for any further deterioration in the security situation, and warned of "dire" consequences, according to the official SABA news agency.

In the southern city of Taiz, a hotbed of anti-Saleh protests, Republic Guards shelled the city's northern suburb, killing one civilian and wounding three more, a medical official in the city hospital said. Residents said the troops have taken over a main street in the city center, and asked them to evacuate the area.

Yemen President Saleh to leave hospital soon-source

RIYADH | Sat Aug 6, 2011

(Reuters) - Yemeni President Ali Abdullah Saleh will soon be discharged from the Saudi hospital where he has been recuperating from wounds suffered in an attack on his palace, but will remain in Riyadh for the time being, a Yemeni government source said on Saturday.

Saleh would be moved to Saudi government accommodation in the capital, the source told Reuters.

Saleh's prime minister, Ali Mohammed Megawar, injured in the same attack, left hospital and moved into similar accommodation earlier on Saturday, the source said.

Saleh was forced to seek treatment in Saudi Arabia last month after the attack on his palace last month capped weeks of fighting with a powerful tribal grouping that left parts of Yemen's capital Sanaa in ruins.

Nearly six months of protests seeking his ouster have brought the Arab world's poorest country to the brink of civil war.

Yemeni army clash with anti-Saleh protesters

The government's elite Republican Guards reportedly clashed with supporters of al-Ahmar tribe in central Sanaa.
Aug 5, 2011

Yemeni government forces have clashed with supporters of the powerful Hashid tribal grouping led by Sheikh Sadiq al-Ahmar that is demanding President Ali Abdullah Saleh leave office.

Loud explosions and gunfire rocked the Al-Hassaba district of Sanaa on Friday. Witnesses said an armoured vehicle of the elite Republican Guard, which is led by Saleh's son, Ahmed, was hit by a projectile and set ablaze.

The fighting erupted late Friday afternoon and lasted about half an hour. Residents reported hearing the crackle of machine-gun fire and a few explosions. There were no immediate casualty figures available.

The troops earlier blocked several roads and erected checkpoints, triggering a similar action by the tribesmen armed with machine guns and rocket-propelled grenades.

Al-Ahmar ended his support to Saleh -- also a member of Hashid -- in March and joined the protests which erupted in January demanding the ouster of the president.

Influential tribal leaders formed last week a coalition headed by al-Ahmar to bolster the uprising against Saleh who has been in a Saudi hospital since June after being wounded in a bomb attack on his Sanaa compound.

Saleh is clinging to power despite being attacked and has vowed to return to Yemen.

Friday, August 5, 2011

'It's not Saleh's decision to step down'

By Nasser Arrabyee, 04/08/2011

The Yemeni President Ali Abdullah Saleh has not the right to step down without approval from the leadership of his party,the People's General Congress, said a senior official in the party.

"The President Saleh will lose if decides to step down without referring to the PGC," said Sultan Al Barakani, the assistant secretary general of the PGC.

Al Barakani played down the six-month protests saying protesters are just blindly copying what happened in Tunisia and Egypt.

However, he expected that the current crisis would end this month of Ramadan.

"I hope this crisis will be solved during Ramadan, Yemen is not like Tunisia, at least we have parliament, we have freedoms, we free and fair elections," said Al Barakani in televised statements on Wednesday.

Earlier in the week, President Saleh said he would do his best to meet the demands of the youth for change and development.

He said dialogue between all political forces is the best and the only way for achieving aspirations of the people for better life.

"Only through dialogue we can reach a compromise that leads to achievement of aspirations of the Yemenis for change and development," Saleh said in a speech on the occasion of Ramadan, the Muslim month of fasting, which started on August1.

"Violence and conspiracies will never ever achieve the change," added Saleh who is still recovering in Saudi Arabia from injuries he sustained in a failed assassination attempt on June 3, 2011.

President Saleh's speech came only two days after the UN envoy, Jamal Bin Omar warned of a total collapse of the State if a solution through dialogue is not reached very soon for the six-month crisis.

The UN official who left Yemen early this week after 10 days of consultations with all parties, proposed that UN,EU and GCC should sponsor dialogue for power transfer and conducting presidential elections by the end of this year as latest.

The Islamist-led opposition coalition insisted , however, that President Saleh must step down and transfer power to his deputy before any dialogue.

The Saleh's ruling party insists that Saleh must continue as President until a new president is elected.

The officials say Saleh would authorize his deputy Abdu Rabu Mansor Hadi to do the UN-sponsored dialogue with the opposition and supervise the elections rather than transfer all powers to him.

The UN official Bin Omar would brief the top UN officials on the results of his consultations with the Yemenis, and would get back to Yemen next September as he said at the end of his last visit to Yemen.

Meanwhile, pro-and-anti-government protests continue everyday and almost everywhere in the country. More than 8 billion dollars is the total loss so far because of these protests according to official statistics.

The anti-protesters demand an immediate outsert of President Saleh, although they are getting more frustrated and depressed by the division of their parties.

The pro-protesters who remarkably increased after the failed assassination attempt against Saleh and his top aides, demand that Saleh should stay until the end of his current constitutional term on 20 September 2013.

Security situation

The Yemen government is now facing at least three fighting fronts because of the current political and economic crisis.

The three fronts are directly or indirectly related to the largest Islamist opposition party, Islah, that apparently wants to increase the pressure on Saleh's regime through these military fronts.

One is in the north of the capital Sanaa, where armed opposition tribesmen try to enter Sanaa, one in the south with Al Qaeda,and the third is in the central city of Taiz where armed opposition tribesmen want also to control the city.

Earlier this week, the opposition tribesmen of Arhab in the north of the capital threatened to strike the Sana’a international airport although they are not strong enough to do that.

The tribesmen said the “coming” attack on the airport would be in retaliation for the army attacks on their villages in Arhab area, about 30 km north of the airport of Sana’a.

“The barbaric aggression on our areas has reached its climax by the remnants of Saleh’s regime, they used against us all kind of weapons they have, tanks, artillery, missiles, and finally airplanes,” said the tribesmen in a statement.

“Therefore, we will strike the international airport of Sana’a with all available methods of war in retaliation for that aggression.”

One day before the threat, about 100 tribesmen and 20 soldiers were killed when airplanes hit thousands of these tribesmen of Arhab while storming a part of the Sama’a camp of the republican guards, about 30 km north of the Sana’a airport.

The armed tribesmen from areas around the camps are led by the two Islamist prominent figures from Arhab district, member of parliament, Mansor Al Hanik and cleric Abdul Majid Al Zandani, who is wanted by the UN and US as a global terrorist.

The defected general Ali Muhsen supports the tribesmen of Arhab who use artillery and missiles in their battles against the three brigades of the republican guards camps who have been based in areas of Arhab for tens of years.

Tribal sources said that Sheikh Abdul Majid Al Zandani urged over the last few weeks the tribesmen in his tribe Arhab and other areas to join the tribal fighters against the army.

A tribal mediation failed to stop the armed confrontations between the Islamist opposition and the republican guards.

A prominent tribal leader involved in the mediation said the tribesmen keep evading a truce in hope that the regime will collapse.

“The tribesmen who fight the army do not have a specific demand, every time we tell them there must be a solution or at least a truce, they ask for time for consultation and nothing happened after that,” the tribal leader, Abddul Jalil Senan who is leading the tribal mediation in Arhab told the Weekly.

“They have not refused mediation and they have not agreed on a truce, but after the attack on the camp of Samaa, it became clear they were only buying time,” Senan said.

In south where recently a lot of tribesmen turned against Al Qaeda, more than 40 tribesmen were killed in mistaken airstrikes and clashes with Al Qaeda operatives earlier this week.

The mistaken airstrikes happened after at least 15 tribesmen fighting with the troops were killed by Al Qaeda operatives in a tribal check point close to Zinjubar in the southern province of Abyan.

Al Qaeda operatives attacked the check point in Shukrah, 48 km east of Zinjubar, at Friday night july 29, after the tribesmen killed an Al Qaeda fighter and arrested another in the same check point, according to local sources.

Army troops and tribesmen are now the city of Zinjubar, which was held by Al Qaeda late last May.

Al Qaeda is still controlling about half of the city.

A military source said that guerilla war of Al Qaeda and their style of using the suicide bombings against the forces delayed army and tribesmen from totally controlling the city.

“We need some time to take some technical steps to avoid Al Qaeda suicide operations and also to weaken their abilities by blockading,” the military official said on condition of anonymity because he is not authorized to talk to press.